Embark on a culinary journey to the heart of Mexico with our incredible Slow Cooker Barbacoa Beef recipe. Imagine succulent, fall-apart tender shredded beef, infused with a rich tapestry of smoky, tangy, and spicy flavors – all achieved with minimal effort. This easy crock pot recipe is a game-changer for anyone seeking authentic Mexican taste without the fuss. Perfect for transforming into mouth-watering tacos, hearty burrito bowls, loaded nachos, and so much more, this dish is designed to feed a crowd and impress every palate. Whether you’re planning for meal prep, hosting a lively party, cheering on your favorite team on game day, celebrating Taco Tuesday, or simply enjoying a comforting family dinner, this Barbacoa is your go-to solution. It promises not just exceptional flavor but also unparalleled ease, making it a staple in any home cook’s repertoire.

Crockpot Barbacoa Beef: A Flavorful Fiesta Made Easy
When the task is to feed a hungry crowd, few things compare to the joy and simplicity of tacos. And if your goal is to deliver bold, authentic Mexican flavors with the least amount of stress, this Slow Cooker Barbacoa Beef recipe stands out as the perfect choice. This dish isn’t just about feeding; it’s about delighting. Each bite transports you with its savory spices, the distinctive smoky notes from chipotle peppers, a hint of depth from Mexican beer (or beef broth for an alcohol-free option), and the bright, fresh zest of lime.
The magic truly happens as the beef slowly simmers to perfection in your crockpot, transforming a humble chuck roast into incredibly tender, fall-apart shredded meat. This culinary alchemy makes it unbelievably versatile. Spoon it into warm tortillas for an unforgettable shredded beef taco experience, layer it generously over fluffy rice to create satisfying burrito bowls, or use it as the star ingredient in cheesy nachos, savory enchiladas, or vibrant salads. For an even more complete and authentic Mexican meal, try pairing this Barbacoa with our recommended Instant Pot Mexican Pinto Beans or aromatic Instant Pot Mexican Rice. The possibilities are as endless as they are delicious.
Why You’ll Adore This Effortless Crockpot Barbacoa Beef Recipe
This Barbacoa recipe isn’t just another dish; it’s a culinary triumph designed for convenience, flavor, and versatility. Here’s why it will quickly become a cherished favorite in your kitchen:
- Effortless Preparation: Say goodbye to complicated cooking processes. This recipe demands minimal hands-on prep time, allowing your slow cooker to do the heavy lifting. Simply combine the ingredients, set it, and forget it, returning hours later to a perfectly cooked, tender meal.
- Unforgettable Flavor Profile: Prepare for an explosion of taste! This Barbacoa boasts a complex yet harmonious blend of smoky chipotle, tangy lime and apple cider vinegar, savory spices, and a subtle sweetness from brown sugar. It’s rich, a little spicy, and deeply satisfying, hitting all the right notes for a truly authentic Mexican experience.
- Meal Prep Dream: For those who love to plan ahead, this recipe is a godsend. It’s ideal for batch cooking, yielding a generous quantity of delicious shredded beef that can be easily stored in the refrigerator for quick weekday meals or frozen for future feasts. Enjoy homemade Barbacoa whenever the craving strikes!
- Ultimate Crowd-Pleaser: Whether you’re hosting a large family gathering, a casual potluck with friends, a festive Taco Tuesday, or looking for the perfect game day recipe, this Barbacoa is guaranteed to be a hit. Its hearty portions and universally loved flavors make it an excellent choice for any social occasion, ensuring everyone leaves happy and satisfied.
- Perfect for Make-Ahead Entertaining: The flavors of this Barbacoa only deepen and meld beautifully upon reheating. This characteristic makes it an exceptional choice for make-ahead entertaining, freeing you up to enjoy your guests without the last-minute kitchen rush. Prepare it a day or two in advance, and simply reheat when ready to serve.

Unveiling the Rich History: What is Barbacoa?
The term “barbecue” itself traces its roots back to “Barbacoa,” a word originating in the Caribbean. Far more than just a cooking method, barbacoa represents a rich culinary tradition, deeply embedded in Mexican culture. Traditionally, barbacoa refers to a spicy, incredibly flavorful Mexican meat—often goat, lamb, or beef—that is cooked for many hours in an underground pit. This ancient technique involves slow-roasting the meat over an open fire, often wrapped in maguey leaves, allowing it to become exceptionally tender and infused with a distinct smoky essence.
While the allure of traditional pit cooking is undeniable, our recipe offers a home-cook-friendly version that captures the essence and deep flavors of authentic barbacoa without requiring you to dig a hole in your backyard! We achieve this by utilizing a beef chuck roast, a cut renowned for its marbling and ability to become incredibly tender when slow-cooked. By simmering all day in the humble crockpot, the chuck roast transforms into juicy, shredded perfection, absorbing all the aromatic spices and liquids. The result is a profoundly flavorful, tender shredded beef that is typically served with warm tortillas, over rice, or alongside potatoes, and adorned with an array of tasty, fresh fixings. This modern adaptation makes it accessible for everyday enjoyment while honoring the spirit of its ancient culinary heritage.
Essential Ingredients for Crockpot Beef Barbacoa: Crafting Authentic Flavor

To create tender, succulent, and intensely flavorful Mexican-style shredded beef with ease in your crockpot, a thoughtful selection of ingredients is key. Each component plays a crucial role in building the rich, complex profile that defines authentic barbacoa. Here’s a detailed look at what you’ll need:
FOR THE BEEF:
- Beef Chuck Roast (3–4 lbs): This is the star of our dish. Chuck roast is prized for its marbling and connective tissue, which, when slow-cooked, break down into gelatin, resulting in incredibly tender, juicy, and flavorful shredded beef. Opt for a cut with good marbling for the best results.
THE AROMATIC SPICE BLEND:
This carefully balanced mix of spices is the heart of the barbacoa’s distinctive taste profile:
- Oregano (Mexican, if available): Mexican oregano has a more citrusy, earthy, and less minty flavor than Mediterranean oregano, making it ideal for authentic Mexican dishes.
- Ground Cumin: Adds a warm, earthy, and slightly pungent flavor that is fundamental to Mexican cuisine.
- Ground Cloves: A small amount adds a deep, sweet, and aromatic warmth, contributing to the barbacoa’s complexity.
- Cinnamon: Just a pinch provides a subtle, sweet, and woody note, a common secret ingredient in traditional savory Mexican dishes.
- Kosher Salt: Essential for seasoning the beef and bringing out all the flavors. (Adjust amount if using table salt).
- Black Pepper: Provides a subtle kick and aromatic spice.
- Smoked Paprika: Delivers a beautiful smoky depth and a vibrant red color, enhancing the chipotle’s smoky character.
- Brown Sugar: A touch of sweetness helps to balance the tang and spice, and aids in caramelization.
ADDITIONAL AROMATICS AND FLAVOR BOOSTERS:
- Diced Green Chiles (mild, fire-roasted preferred): These add a mild, tangy pepper flavor and a touch of roasted complexity without overwhelming heat. Fire-roasted varieties enhance the smoky profile.
- Chipotles in Adobo + Adobo Sauce: The cornerstone of the Barbacoa’s smoky and spicy character. Chipotles are smoked jalapeños, and the adobo sauce they come in is a rich, tangy, and slightly sweet sauce that is packed with flavor. Using both is crucial for depth.
- Yellow Onion: Provides a sweet, pungent base note that mellows and caramelizes during the long cooking process.
- Garlic: Pungent and aromatic, fresh minced garlic is indispensable for building a robust flavor foundation.
- Bay Leaves: Infuse the liquid with a subtle, herbaceous, and slightly floral aroma.
THE LIQUID BASE:
These liquids create the braising environment, tenderizing the beef and carrying flavor:
- Apple Cider Vinegar: Crucial for its tangy acidity, which helps tenderize the meat and brightens the overall flavor profile.
- Fresh Lime Juice: Adds a bright, zesty counterpoint to the rich, smoky flavors, essential for that authentic Mexican freshness.
- Mexican Beer or Beef Broth: Mexican dark beer (like Negra Modelo) adds a malty depth and complexity. For an alcohol-free version, a high-quality beef broth provides a savory foundation and keeps the beef moist.
FOR SERVING:
- Corn or Flour Tortillas: The classic vessel for Barbacoa, choose your favorite for building delicious tacos.
GARNISHES FOR THE FINISHING TOUCH:
- Diced Onion: Adds a fresh, pungent crunch.
- Cilantro: Fresh, herbaceous, and bright, a must-have for Mexican dishes.
- Avocado: Creamy and rich, offering a lovely contrast to the spicy beef.
- Sour Cream (or Mexican Crema): A cooling, tangy dollop that balances the heat.
- Or Whatever You Like!: Don’t hesitate to personalize with your favorite toppings like pickled onions, cotija cheese, salsa, or extra hot sauce.
Expert Tips for Perfect Slow Cooker Barbacoa Beef
Achieving restaurant-quality Barbacoa at home is simpler than you think with these helpful tips:
- Boost Flavor with Browning: While not strictly necessary, taking the extra step to brown your chuck roast chunks in a hot skillet with a little oil before adding them to the slow cooker will create a Maillard reaction, developing a deeper, richer, and more complex flavor. This caramelization adds layers of savory goodness that elevate the final dish significantly.
- Customize the Spice Level: The beauty of homemade Barbacoa is that you can tailor the heat to your preference. For a mildly spicy dish that still offers a kick, use 2 chipotles in adobo. If you crave a more intense, fiery experience, increase to 3 or even 4 chipotles. Remember to finely chop them and include some of the flavorful adobo sauce for maximum impact.
- Make it Alcohol-Free: If you prefer to avoid alcohol or simply don’t have Mexican beer on hand, feel free to substitute it with an equal amount of good quality beef broth. The broth will still provide a savory liquid base for the slow cooking process, ensuring your Barbacoa remains tender and flavorful. You can also use chicken broth for a slightly lighter flavor profile.
- Don’t Skip the Lime: Fresh lime juice, added towards the end or even as a garnish, is crucial. Its bright acidity cuts through the richness of the beef and enhances all the other flavors, giving the Barbacoa that signature fresh, zesty finish.
- Skim the Fat: After cooking, the beef will render a good amount of fat into the liquid. While some fat is good for flavor, skimming off the excess will result in a cleaner, less greasy Barbacoa. This is best done after the beef has cooled slightly, as the fat will congeal on top, making it easier to remove.
Mastering the Art of Slow Cooker Barbacoa Beef: A Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Prep Your Ingredients for Seamless Cooking
Begin by ensuring all your ingredients are ready to go. This mise en place approach makes the cooking process smooth and enjoyable. First, combine all the dry spices in a small bowl; this ensures an even distribution of flavor. Next, finely dice the yellow onion and mince the garlic cloves. Cut your beef chuck roast into large, manageable chunks, typically 2-3 inches in size. At this stage, if you opt for extra flavor depth, you can lightly brown the beef chunks in a touch of oil in a skillet over medium-high heat until a nice crust forms on all sides. This optional step adds a beautiful caramelization that enhances the overall taste profile. Measure out your liquids and have your canned chiles and chipotles ready.
Step 2: Combine and Coat in the Slow Cooker
Carefully place the prepared beef chunks into the bottom of your slow cooker. Evenly sprinkle the mixed spice blend over the meat. Using tongs or your hands, toss the beef thoroughly to ensure each piece is well-coated with the aromatic spices. This step is crucial for infusing the beef with flavor from the very beginning. Once the beef is seasoned, add the diced green chiles, chopped chipotles in adobo (including a few tablespoons of the adobo sauce for maximum smoky impact), diced yellow onion, minced garlic, and bay leaves around and on top of the beef. Finally, pour in the apple cider vinegar, fresh lime juice, and your choice of Mexican beer or beef broth.
Step 3: Cook Low and Slow to Perfection
Cover your slow cooker with its lid. Set the cooking temperature to ‘Low’ and allow it to cook for approximately 8 hours, or alternatively, set it to ‘High’ for about 4 hours. The precise cooking time may vary slightly depending on your slow cooker and the size of your beef chunks. The goal is to cook until the meat is incredibly tender and can be easily shredded with a fork. It should offer very little resistance. Once cooked, before removing the beef, use a large spoon or a ladle to carefully skim off any excess fat that has accumulated on the surface of the cooking liquid. Discard the skimmed fat.

Step 4: Shred and Integrate for Maximum Flavor
Using tongs, carefully remove the cooked beef from the slow cooker and transfer it to a large bowl. With two forks, begin to shred the beef into your desired consistency. It should practically fall apart with ease. Once shredded, return the tender beef back into the slow cooker, stirring it thoroughly into the rich, flavorful cooking liquid. This allows the shredded meat to absorb all the delicious juices and aromatics, ensuring every strand is packed with barbacoa goodness. Taste a small portion and adjust the seasoning with additional salt if necessary.
Step 5: Serve and Savor Your Homemade Barbacoa
Your Slow Cooker Barbacoa Beef is now ready to be enjoyed! Serve it hot, piled high on warm corn or flour tortillas for classic tacos. Alternatively, serve it over a bed of fluffy rice or creamy mashed potatoes. Offer a selection of your favorite garnishes such as fresh diced onion, vibrant cilantro, creamy avocado slices, and a dollop of cooling sour cream. Encourage everyone to customize their meal to their liking, creating a personalized and delicious barbacoa experience. This versatile dish promises a flavorful and satisfying meal for any occasion.
Creative Ways to Serve Versatile Barbacoa Beef
The beauty of this tender, flavorful shredded beef lies in its incredible versatility. While tacos are a classic, there are countless delicious ways to enjoy your homemade Barbacoa. Here are some inspiring ideas to elevate your meal:
- Classic Barbacoa Tacos: The quintessential choice! Serve generous portions of the shredded beef in warm corn or flour tortillas. Top with finely diced white onion, fresh cilantro, a squeeze of lime, and a dash of your favorite hot sauce for an authentic experience.
- Hearty Burrito Bowls: Create a satisfying and customizable bowl by layering cilantro lime rice, black beans, corn, salsa, avocado, a generous scoop of Barbacoa, and a drizzle of crema or sour cream. Perfect for a wholesome and filling meal.
- Cheesy Barbacoa Quesadillas or Enchiladas: Stuff flour tortillas with Barbacoa and plenty of shredded Monterey Jack or cheddar cheese, then grill until golden and melted for quesadillas. For enchiladas, roll the Barbacoa into corn tortillas, cover with enchilada sauce and cheese, and bake until bubbly.
- Loaded Barbacoa Nachos: Arrange a bed of crispy tortilla chips on a baking sheet, top with Barbacoa, a generous layer of shredded cheese (queso fresco or a Mexican blend works wonderfully), and pop into the oven until the cheese is melted and bubbly. Garnish with jalapeños, pico de gallo, and a drizzle of sour cream.
- Fresh Barbacoa Salads: For a lighter option, serve the shredded beef over a bed of crisp romaine lettuce or mixed greens. Add black beans, corn, diced avocado, cherry tomatoes, and a refreshing lime vinaigrette or a creamy avocado dressing.
- Savory Barbacoa Sliders or Tortas: Tuck the flavorful beef into small slider buns for easy appetizers or party food. For a Mexican torta, pile it onto crusty bolillo rolls with refried beans, avocado, pickled jalapeños, and cotija cheese.

Frequently Asked Questions About Barbacoa
Here are some common questions about making and enjoying Barbacoa, offering insights to help you perfect this Mexican classic:
- What cut of beef is best for Barbacoa?
A beef chuck roast is unequivocally the ideal choice for Barbacoa, especially when slow-cooking. Its generous marbling (streaks of fat) and connective tissues are key. During the long, slow cooking process, these elements break down beautifully, transforming into luscious gelatin that keeps the meat incredibly moist, tender, and imparts a rich, beefy flavor that is hard to beat. Other cuts like brisket can also work, but chuck roast offers the best balance of flavor, texture, and affordability for this recipe. - Can I make this Barbacoa recipe in the Instant Pot?
Absolutely! This recipe adapts wonderfully to the Instant Pot for a faster cooking time. To convert, follow the initial steps of preparing the ingredients and adding them to the Instant Pot. Then, cook on high pressure for 60 minutes. Once the cooking cycle is complete, allow for a natural pressure release for at least 10-15 minutes before manually releasing any remaining pressure. This natural release helps keep the meat tender and juicy. After shredding, return the beef to the pot with the juices and stir well. - Is this Slow Cooker Barbacoa recipe spicy?
This recipe is designed to have a moderately spicy kick, delivering a pleasant warmth rather than overwhelming heat. The spice level is primarily controlled by the amount of chipotles in adobo you use. For a milder flavor, stick to 2 chipotles. If you prefer a more pronounced and robust spicy flavor, feel free to increase the amount to 3 or even 4 chipotles. Remember that the adobo sauce itself also contributes to the heat and smoky depth, so adjusting the chipotles allows for easy customization to suit your personal preference. - Can I use other meats for Barbacoa?
While beef chuck roast is excellent for a slow cooker Barbacoa, traditionally, barbacoa can be made with various meats. Goat and lamb are very popular in Mexico for authentic barbacoa. If you wish to experiment, pork shoulder (pork butt) would be another great option for slow cooking, yielding a delicious, tender shredded pork barbacoa with a similar cooking method. Adjust the cooking time slightly if using a different cut or type of meat. - Is this recipe gluten-free?
Yes, this Slow Cooker Barbacoa Beef recipe is naturally gluten-free! All the ingredients listed, including the spices, chipotles in adobo, and liquids, are typically free of gluten. However, always double-check the labels of any packaged ingredients (like broth or chipotles) to ensure they are certified gluten-free, especially if you have a severe allergy. When serving, opt for corn tortillas or lettuce wraps to keep your meal entirely gluten-free.
Slow Cooker Barbacoa Beef is truly the ideal dish to serve at a party, bring to a lively Game Day gathering, or share at a friendly potluck. Its crowd-pleasing nature makes it an effortless centerpiece. Simply set out a warm stack of corn or flour tortillas, alongside bowls of fresh chopped onion and vibrant cilantro. Let your guests create their own personalized, delicious shredded beef tacos, garnishing them to their heart’s content. It’s an interactive and utterly delicious way to enjoy a meal – yum!

Storing and Reheating Your Delicious Barbacoa Beef
One of the many benefits of Slow Cooker Barbacoa Beef is how well it stores and reheats, making it perfect for meal prep and enjoying leftovers for days to come. Proper storage ensures maximum flavor and food safety.
Refrigerator Storage:
Once your Barbacoa Beef has finished cooking, allow it to cool completely to room temperature. This is a critical step to prevent condensation, which can lead to bacterial growth. Once cooled, transfer the shredded beef and any remaining cooking liquid into a clean, airtight container. Stored properly in the refrigerator, it will maintain its delicious flavor and quality for up to 4 days. The juices will solidify slightly, further preserving the beef.
Freezer Storage:
Barbacoa beef freezes exceptionally well, making it a fantastic option for long-term meal planning! After the beef has cooled completely, place the shredded meat and a good amount of its flavorful liquid into a freezer-safe container or a heavy-duty zip-top freezer bag. When using a bag, press out as much excess air as possible to prevent freezer burn. Freeze for up to 3 months for best quality and flavor. Label your container or bag with the date of freezing to keep track.
Reheating Tips for Optimal Flavor:
Reheating Barbacoa is straightforward, and with a few tricks, you can enjoy it as if it were freshly made:
- Microwave Method: For individual portions, transfer the Barbacoa to a microwave-safe dish. Reheat in 30-60 second bursts, stirring gently between each interval to ensure even heating. If the beef appears a little dry, add a splash of beef broth or water before reheating to restore moisture and juiciness.
- Stovetop Method: For slightly larger portions or a more controlled reheat, place the Barbacoa in a skillet or pot over medium heat. Add a little liquid (beef broth or water) to prevent sticking and keep the meat moist. Cover the skillet and warm gently, stirring occasionally, until the beef is heated through. This method helps retain moisture and texture.
- Slow Cooker Method (for large quantities): If you’re reheating a substantial amount of Barbacoa for a party or family meal, your slow cooker is a great tool. Place the beef and its juices back into the crockpot and reheat on the ‘Low’ setting until thoroughly warmed through, stirring once or twice to ensure even temperature distribution. This method prevents the beef from drying out and keeps it warm for serving.
Always ensure the Barbacoa is heated to an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C) for food safety. With these storage and reheating tips, you can enjoy the incredible flavors of homemade Barbacoa whenever you desire!
You Might Also Enjoy These Delicious Recipes
If you loved the ease and flavor of our Slow Cooker Barbacoa Beef, we’re confident you’ll appreciate these other fantastic recipes that bring comfort and taste to your table. They are perfect for expanding your culinary repertoire and discovering new family favorites:
Instant Pot Mexican Rice: A quick and flavorful side dish that pairs perfectly with any Mexican main course, delivering authentic taste in a fraction of the time. Learn how to make fluffy, aromatic rice effortlessly.
Classic Pulled Pork: Tender, juicy, and incredibly versatile, this pulled pork recipe is ideal for sandwiches, tacos, or as a hearty meal. Discover the secrets to achieving melt-in-your-mouth perfection.
Crock Pot Mississippi Pot Roast: A beloved comfort food classic, this pot roast is famously easy to make and bursting with savory, tangy flavors. It’s a hands-off meal that delivers spectacular results every time.
Slow Cooker Sticky Chicken Drumsticks: These drumsticks are incredibly flavorful with a wonderfully sticky glaze, perfect for a fuss-free weeknight dinner or a casual gathering. Prepare for rave reviews!
If you’ve had the pleasure of making this yummy Mexican shredded beef recipe, we would absolutely love to hear about your experience! Please drop a comment below and share your star rating. Your feedback is invaluable and helps other home cooks discover and enjoy this fantastic dish!

Slow Cooker Barbacoa Beef
Equipment
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6 quart Slow Cooker
Ingredients
- 1 3-4 lb Beef Chuck Roast*
Spices (mix these together)
- 1 Tablespoon Oregano (Mexican, if you have it)
- 1 Tablespoon Cumin
- ½ teaspoon Cloves, ground
- ¼ teaspoon Cinnamon
- 2 teaspoons Kosher Salt (or 1 ½ teaspoons table salt)
- ½ teaspoon Black Pepper
- 1 Tablespoon Smoked Paprika
- 1 Tablespoon Brown Sugar
Add These After Spices
- 1 7-ounce can Diced Green Chiles, mild (I like fire roasted)
- 2-3 Chipotles in Adobo, chopped (canned)
- 2-3 Tablespoons Adobo Sauce, from the can
- 1 Yellow Onion, diced
- 5 cloves Garlic, minced
- 3 Bay Leaves
Liquid
- 3 Tablespoons Apple Cider Vinegar
- 2-3 Tablespoons Lime Juice, fresh (about one lime)
- 1 cup Beer, Mexican dark beer (or beef broth)
Garnish (after cooking)
- Diced Onion
- Cilantro
- Avocado
- Sour Cream
Instructions
-
Prepare all of your ingredients first. Cut the meat (brown it in a little oil if you wish), dice the onion, mince the garlic, measure the spices and liquids, etc.
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Add the meat to the slow cooker and sprinkle the spices over it. Mix it well.
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Add the remaining ingredients and stir.
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Cook on Low for 8 hours or High for 4 hours, until meat is very tender. When done cooking, use a large spoon to skim off some of the fat before removing the meat.
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Then use tongs to remove the meat to a bowl, and use two forks to shred it.
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Place the shredded meat back into the crock and stir it well. Taste and adjust salt if needed.
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Serve with warm tortillas and rice, chopped onion, cilantro, avocado, sour cream, or whatever you like!
Notes
- *The number of servings will depend on the size of your roast. I usually use a 3 lb chuck roast and get about (10) 5 oz servings.
- Browning the chunks of meat in a skillet with a little oil before adding to the slow cooker will add depth of flavor. This isn’t necessary, but some folks like to do this step, if they have time
- 2 Chipotles from the can will make this dish a little spicy, and 3 will give it a good kick. Also, using the adobo sauce from the same can really adds a nice subtle smoky flavor.
- If you don’t want to use beer, just use beef or chicken broth. The idea is to add a liquid that has some flavor.
Approx. 410 calories per serving | 5 oz serving size | 35g protein | 32g fat | 6g carbs | 240mg sodium | Makes 10 servings depending on roast size and portioning.
Nutrition
Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.